Assessment of the effects of bean extract on axillary hair reduction

Zamiri, Fereshteh; Rakhshandeh, Hassan; Kiafar, Bita; Naqvi, Syed Mohammad; Emadzadeh, Maryam; Fakhraei, Sara; Maleki, Masoud

doi:10.22038/ajp.2023.22888

Assessment of the effects of bean extract on axillary hair reduction

Document Type : Original Research Article

Authors

¹ Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

² Pharmacological Research Center of Medicinal Plants, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

³ Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

⁴ Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

⁵ Clinical Research Development Unit, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

10.22038/ajp.2023.22888

Abstract

Objective: Body hair removal plays an important role in beauty standards, particularly for women. Finding a method that is easy to use, cheap, and can be done without supervision can significantly affect long-term hair reduction and reduce the side effects of hair removal. The present study investigated the impact of a containing 20% broad bean (Vicia faba) extract cream on axillary hair removal.
Materials and Methods: Twenty-five female volunteers were randomly divided into A (right axillary intervention - left axillary placebo) and B (right axillary placebo - left axillary intervention). Depending on the group, each person used a cream containing 20% broad bean extract )"The extract made from the seeds and pods of broad beans.") on one side and a placebo on the other twice a day for three months. Volunteers shaved their axillary hairs three days before each visit and took pictures of both sides on the day of the visit with a trichoscope (to check the diameter and thickness of the hairs).
Results: We found a decrease in thickness on the intervention group (the axilla where a cream containing broad bean extract was applied); however, this difference was not significant between the intervention side and the placebo. In terms of the number of hairs, the difference between the two groups was significant only in the second month despite the decrease on the intervention side. Evaluation based on the personal judgment of the volunteers showed that there was a substantial difference in terms of the number of hairs (p=0.012) and thinning of hair (p=0.02).
Conclusion: Our findings showed that 20% broad bean extract cream could potentially reduce axillary hair growth.

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